Report on – 33rd IC Resolution 7: Disaster laws and policies that leave no one behind (33IC/19/R7) – Indonesian Red Cross Society

Votre État/Société nationale/institution a-t-il/elle incorporé les engagements contenus dans cette résolution dans les plans stratégiques ou opérationnels pertinents ?

Les engagements sont incorporés dans les documents suivants:
Législation (par ex. loi, réglementation, statuts, règlement intérieur, etc.)

Au National niveau

Précisions :

Indonesia has the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 24 of 2007 Concerning Disaster Management that becomes the tool to ensure the effective disaster laws, policies, strategies and plans in Indonesia. As the auxiliary to the Government, Indonesia also has released the Red Cross Law no. 1 of 2018 that enhancing the roles of Red Cross in Disaster Management chapter 22-point f.

Currently, the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 24 of 2007 Concerning Disaster Management is under review by related stakeholders together with Civil Society Organization in Indonesia, including PMI, named as AMPU-PB (Aliansi Masyarakat Sipil untuk Penguatan Undang-undang Penanggulangan Bencana – Civil Society Alliance for enhancing the National Law for Disaster Management).

Few the points to be reviewed in the National Law is:
* To ensure that the localization as the new way of working is included in the DM Law. This is considering the wide geographical of Indonesia with the conditions that Indonesia as the laboratory of disasters.
* To ensure the disaster risk reduction is included. As a country that is prone to disaster, Indonesia must consider that the disaster cannot be avoid but the impact of disaster can be reduced. Many organizations, including PMI, develop programs to build the capacity of the community to be more resilience.

Votre État/Société nationale/institution a-t-il/elle coopéré avec d’autres partenaires aux fins de la mise en œuvre des engagements contenus dans cette résolution ?

Partenariats avec :
Gouvernement et/ou autorités publiques
CICR/Fédération internationale
Partenaires de l’humanitaire et du développement (par ex. Nations Unies, organisations non gouvernementales, etc.)

Exemples de coopération :

As part of the efforts of reviewing the National Law of Disaster Management, AMPU-PB, as the above mentioned, is considered as the collective efforts to strengthening the effective and efficient Disaster Management.

Vous êtes-vous heurté·e à des difficultés dans la mise en œuvre des engagements contenus dans cette résolution?

Difficultés rencontrées :
Ressources humaines
Priorités concurrentes

Précisions au sujet des difficultés :

* Limited dedicated personnel in the organization to working in maintaining the networking
* Also, there are potential threat in reviewing the DM Law no. 24 of 2007 since there are many competing priorities within the Legislative. It requires huge efforts in doing the follow-ups on this in ensuring the DM Law no. 24 of 2007 is being reviewed accordingly.

Les engagements contenus dans cette résolution ont-ils eu une ou des incidences sur l’action et les orientations de votre État/Société nationale/institution ?

Type d’incidence :
La coopération entre le gouvernement/les autorités publiques et la Société nationale a été renforcée.
Les programmes et les opérations sont devenus plus efficaces et plus efficients.
Des outils/méthodes innovateurs ont été élaborés et sont utilisés.
Des partenariats avec d’autres acteurs humanitaires ont été noués ou renforcés
La mobilisation de ressources a été renforcée
La formation et les capacités du personnel et des volontaires ont été renforcées (pour les Sociétés nationales).

Précisions au sujet des incidences :

* There is a joint assessment available as the result of the existing of DM Law. As the result of the joint assessment, there is also impacted to joint personnels, name Desk Relawan (Volunteer Desk) as a platform where the volunteers that involved in the operations are registered.
* In time of disaster operation, there is online mapping on 5W (What, Who, Where, When, and Why) + 1H (How)that can be accessed to many stakeholders involved in the operation.
* Indonesia has the certification national agency on disaster management (LSP PB) that at the later stage contribute to the regional level – AHA Centre. The certified personnel will be prioritized to be mobilized to the field.
* In addition to the previous point on certification, PMI also has established the certification agency designated for internal personnel of PMI and external participants. The certification covers many areas in disaster management, such as WASH, assessment, shelter, etc.

Les engagements contenus dans cette résolution ont-ils eu des incidences sur les communautés auxquelles votre État/Société nationale/institution vient en aide ?

Description des incidences :

The DM Law no. 24 of 2007 has many good impacts to all humanitarian sectors in delivering the services. It provides guidance for every humanitarian actor to work, and the PMI can fill in the gap, when necessary. With this, the community can benefit by the efficient and effective humanitarian response.

During disaster response in 2018 where the earthquake liquefaction hit Palu in Central Sulawesi. At the time, the local Government of Central Sulawesi has released guidelines on building temporary shelter. One of the components is to avoid in using the poison materials named asbestos.

During drought operation in 2023, there is a new way of working, that once the Government declare the weather alert for drought, this alert can be utilized to access the potential funding for the community, i.e.: water source protection, livelihood, etc.