-
هل الدولة/ الجمعية الوطنية/المؤسسة أدرجت الالتزامات الواردة في هذا القرار في الخطط الاستراتيجية أو التشغيلية ذات الصلة؟
نعمأُدرجت الالتزامات في كل مما يلي
الخطط التشغيليةعلى المستوى الوطني المستو
التفاصيل:
Mental health and PSS has long been identified as a crucial activity for response to crises and recovery and is a key activity of the Bulgarian Red Cross.
It is supported by a developed structure, which at HQ level includes a coordinating and professional consulting body, working in close collaboration with relevant departments such as disaster management, refugee and migrant services, protection and RFL services, rescue services and youth.
At branch level MHPSS activities are integrated with the disaster response system and voluntary response units, deploying professional psychologists as volunteers, together with PSS trained disaster response volunteers.
The period following the adoption of this resolution is characterized by serious crises affecting the NS, such as refugee influx from the Middle East, followed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the currently continuing international armed conflict in Ukraine.
In all those crises, MHPSS has been a key activity of the Bulgarian Red Cross delivered in many ways – from face to face PSS, to hotline services managed at branch level, to the development of a more modern dispatcher hotline service.
Content-wide the MHPSS approaches were further developed to cover specific needs caused by isolation and fear in pandemic environment, experiences of hostilities and loss, combined with increased efforts to provide care and improve self-care among the volunteers of the National Society.
In the current phase of Ukraine response, MHPSS services are closely linked to integration activities aiming at improving the adaptation of Ukrainians in Bulgaria to the conditions and systems in the country, by also involving and training volunteers from the community. -
هل الدولة/ الجمعية الوطنية/المؤسسة تعمل مع شركاء آخرين من أجل تنفيذ الالتزامات الواردة في هذا القرار ؟
نعمعملت في شراكة مع:
الحكومة و/أو السلطات العامة
اللجنة الدولية للصليب الأحمر / الاتحاد الدولي
شركاء في العمل الإنساني والإنمائي (على سبيل المثال، الأمم المتحدة، منظمات غير حكومية الخ..)أمثلة على التعاون مع شركاء:
The Bulgarian Red Cross is part of the disaster response system in Bulgaria and participates in the crisis management and coordination bodies established for each emergency – at state level, as well as multi-agency bodies involving other international organizations, e.g. UNHCR.
The NS response plans, available capacities, concerns and needs are shared during the work of such coordinating bodies.
The NS also has established partnerships with local NGOs specialized in mental health (and health in general) as well as with the competent state bodies (eg. Institute of Psychology at the Ministry of Interior). -
هل واجهتم أية تحديات في تنفيذ الالتزامات الواردة في هذا القرار ؟
نعمتحديات بشأن:
الموارد البشرية
غياب القدرات و/أو الدعم (الدعم التقني أو المالي أو غيره)تفاصيل عن هذه التحديات:
The system of mental care in Bulgaria is in a state of development, becoming less fragmented and shifting focus from the medical aspects of treatment to considering possibilities for follow up care for people after treatment and stronger focus on prevention. Complex, large crises such as COVID-19 or rapid increase of high number of refugees such as those from Ukraine create a very serious additional burden and larger gaps in responding to the needs of the affected people. Hence, there was need and demand for the NS to implement its auxiliary role in regards to the MHPSS, especially in the early phases of each of the crises above.
-
هل كان للالتزامات الواردة في هذا القرار أي آثار على عمل الدولة/ الجمعية الوطنية/المؤسسة وإدارتها؟
نعمنوع التأثير:
أصبحت البرامج والعمليات أكثر فعالية وكفاءة
وضعت أدوات/منهجيات ابتكارية ويجري استخدامهاتفاصيل عن هذا التأثير:
The Bulgarian Red Cross has developed capacity and as an example, provided consultations and PSS to over 17 000 Ukrainian refugees from February to December 2022 exclusively with its own resources, without international support. Resulting from this experience and capacity built, the NS joined the IFRC Appeal on Ukraine and a large project for provision of MHPSS services to Ukrainians funded by the EU (DG SANTE) and coordinated for several countries by the IFRC.
-
5- هل كان للالتزامات الواردة في هذا القرار أي آثار على المجتمعات المحلية التي تستفيد من خدمات الدولة/ الجمعية الوطنية/المؤسسة؟
نعموصف هذا التأثير:
Over 1000 NS volunteers and over 150 Ukrainian citizens received PSS training since 2023. Nearly all response activities of the NS in the last 4 years, regardless of the type of emergency, include MHPSS.
A direct MHPSS hotline is accessible for people in need, with options for referral if direct professional intervention is necessary.
MHPSS services are closely related and integrated with community engagement and accountability (CEA), protection, gender and inclusion (PGI) activities, thus ensuring integrated care, protection of people’s dignity and sustainability.
لا يمكن تحميل اللجنة الدولية للصليب الأحمر والاتحاد الدولي لجمعيات الصليب الأحمر والهلال الأحمر واللجنة الدائمة للصليب الأحمر والهلال الأحمر، بصفتها الجهاز المفوض من قبل المؤتمر الدولي للصليب الأحمر والهلال الأحمر (المؤتمر)، بأي شكل كان المسؤولية عن أي محتوى أو مشاركات منشورة من قبل المستخدمين في قاعدة البيانات هذه. يحتفظ فريق الموقع الالكتروني بحق إزالة أي مشاركة أو محتوى في حال تنافيا مع المبادئ الأساسية للحركة الدولية للصليب الأحمر والهلال الأحمر و / أو مع أهداف المؤتمر.
